Economic Regulation​

At KIWER, we are proud to offer specialized economic regulation consulting services designed to navigate the complexities of key industries such as energy, water and sanitation, solid waste management, transportation, air quality, and climate change. With a deep understanding of the intricate economic dynamics shaping these industries, we offer comprehensive solutions tailored to meet the evolving regulatory challenges and economic complexities faced by our clients. Our team of seasoned consultants brings unparalleled expertise and insights, guiding stakeholders through the intricacies of regulatory frameworks, market dynamics, and policy landscapes. From optimizing pricing strategies to promoting efficiency and sustainability, we stand at the forefront of driving positive economic outcomes while ensuring the long-term viability and resilience of vital infrastructure and environmental initiatives.

Here are listed key services that are provided by us:

Conduct market assessments to identify barriers to competition and recommend measures to enhance market competition. Develop strategies to promote market entry and fair competition among energy, water, waste management, transportation, and climate change service providers.Assist regulatory authorities in designing and implementing competition policies and frameworks.

Conducting thorough assessments to ensure compliance with economic and market regulations governing the energy, water and sanitation, solid waste, transportation, air quality, and climate change sectors.

Analyzing existing regulatory frameworks and market structures to identify opportunities for policy refinement and development in the energy, water and sanitation, solid waste, transportation, air quality, and climate change sectors.

Providing strategic advice and advocacy support to regulatory authorities, government agencies, industry associations, and other stakeholders on regulatory issues, legislative reforms, and policy priorities.

Advocating for regulatory reforms, stakeholder engagement, and evidence-based decision-making to promote transparency, accountability, and regulatory legitimacy.

Conducting market assessments and competition analyses to evaluate market structure, conduct, and performance within regulated industries.

Assessing market power, barriers to entry, and competitive dynamics to inform regulatory decision-making and promote competition where feasible.

Developing methodologies for price regulation and tariff setting to ensure that prices for essential utility services are fair, transparent, and economically efficient.

Implementing cost-of-service regulation, rate-of-return regulation, incentive-based regulation, or other pricing mechanisms to align prices with the costs of production and provide appropriate returns on investment.

Assessing revenue requirements and developing revenue adequacy strategies to ensure the financial viability and sustainability of utilities and service providers in the energy, water and sanitation, solid waste, transportation, air quality, and climate change sectors.

Providing expert support and testimony in rate case proceedings to help utilities and service providers justify rate adjustments and demonstrate compliance with regulatory requirements in the energy, water and sanitation, solid waste, transportation, air quality, and climate change sectors.

Conduct cost-benefit analyses to assess the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of regulatory policies and market interventions.

Identify opportunities for improving resource allocation and operational efficiency within regulated sectors.

Develop incentive mechanisms to encourage utilities and service providers to adopt cost-effective and sustainable practices.

Designing quality of service standards, performance metrics, and regulatory benchmarks to ensure that regulated entities meet minimum service levels and performance targets.

Establishing monitoring and reporting mechanisms to track service quality, reliability, and customer satisfaction and hold regulated entities accountable for performance outcomes.

Assisting regulated entities in understanding and complying with regulatory requirements, including licensing conditions, technical standards, and legal obligations.

Conducting compliance audits, inspections, and investigations to ensure that regulated entities adhere to regulatory rules and standards and taking enforcement actions as necessary to address non-compliance.

Developing consumer protection regulations, codes of conduct, and dispute resolution mechanisms to safeguard consumer interests and address complaints and grievances. Provide guidance on consumer rights and dispute resolution mechanisms. Develop consumer education programs to empower consumers with information and resources to make informed decisions.

Facilitating stakeholder engagement processes, including public consultations, stakeholder meetings, and regulatory hearings, to gather input, build consensus, and enhance transparency and accountability in the regulatory process.

Developing risk management strategies and regulatory compliance programs to help clients mitigate regulatory risks and capitalize on market opportunities in the energy, water and sanitation, solid waste, transportation, air quality, and climate change sectors.

Enhance accountability and transparency in regulatory decision-making processes through stakeholder engagement, public consultations, and regulatory reporting.

Develop performance metrics and monitoring systems to track regulatory outcomes and ensure accountability of regulatory authorities.

Assist regulatory authorities in designing flexible and adaptive regulatory frameworks that can respond to changing market dynamics, technological advancements, and environmental challenges.

Conduct regulatory impact assessments to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of existing regulations and propose adjustments as needed.

Provide ongoing support and regulatory updates to ensure compliance and responsiveness to evolving regulatory requirements.

Provide guidance on regulatory frameworks and incentives to promote investment and innovation in renewable energy, clean technologies, sustainable transportation, and climate change mitigation.

Facilitate public-private partnerships and investment incentives to support infrastructure development and technological advancements.

Conduct technology assessments and market studies to identify emerging trends and opportunities for innovation.

Providing training programs, workshops, and capacity-building initiatives to enhance the skills and knowledge of regulatory staff, industry professionals, and other stakeholders in regulatory principles, practices, and procedures.

Offering technical assistance, knowledge transfer, and institutional strengthening support to regulatory authorities and regulated entities to improve regulatory capacity and effectiveness.

Featured Projects

The project assisted municipalities of Zvečan, North Mitrovica, Leposavič and Zubin Potok in carrying out assessment for investment needs for basic waste collection services. Project has conducted a comprehensive assessment

KIWER was tasked with assisting the municipalities of Kamenica, Novobërdë, Deçan, Zveçan, Leposavić, North Mitrovica, and Zubin Potok in drafting local waste management plans. The plans were formulated to align

KIWER was tasked with developing the process for setting service fees for the collection and transportation of municipal waste in the municipalities of Ferizaj, Shtime, Fushe Kosova, Lipjan, Obiliq, Graqanica,

KIWER has been tasked to calculate service costs for the integrated waste management system in the municipality of Prishtina based on the analysis of the current tariff system in the

Kiwer supported 26 municipalities in Kosovo in revising their local solid waste management plans, as mandated by local legislation. The project encompassed several activities, including: developing a standardized template for

KIWER was tasked for setting service fees for the collection and transportation of municipal waste in the municipalities of Viti, Kamenica, Ranillug, Kllokot, and Junik. The service fees are established

KIWER was tasked with assisting the municipalities of Malisheva and Dragash in drafting local waste management plans. The plans were formulated to align with the legal framework and waste management

The project has reviewed the implementation of the existing economic and financial instruments applied to SWM and identified a financial gap. Based on the identified weaknesses and best practices in

The project has assisted the Ministry of Environment on Kosovo to explore potential of introducing Deposit Refund Scheme for beverage containers. The consultant carried out: Market overview of beverage market

KIWER was tasked with reviewing and recommending the most feasible operating and business model for managing the Savina Stena landfill in accordance with local legislation. The project examined various options

KIWER was tasked with assisting the municipalities of Ferizaj, Shtime, Istog, Klina and Mitrovica in drafting local waste management plans. The plans were formulated to align with the legal framework

KIWER was tasked for setting service fees for the collection and transportation of municipal waste in the municipalities of Zvečan, Leposaviç, North Mitrovica and Zubin Potok. The service fees are

RAJA is Romania’s largest public water and wastewater utility and the regionalized water and wastewater provider for the City of Constanta. The Company requested the EBRD for assistance in developing

Phase III of CDP will focus on the rehabilitation of the wastewater management system in the City Khujand (Tajikistan) with an aim to reach compliance with relevant EU directives. In

The EBRD in collaboration with the Aktobe Water Company and the City of Aktobe developed the Aktobe Water Project to upgrade the water and wastewater services in the City of

The EBRD had developed this project together with the Kyzylorda Water Company and the City of Kyzylorda to upgrade the water and wastewater system in the City. The Project helped

KIWER was tasked for setting service fees for the collection and transportation of municipal waste in the municipalities of Prishtina, Drenas, Peja and Mitrovica. The service fees are established based

The project has provided technical assistance to all water and sewerage companies in Kosovo to improve operational, financial and service performance as a contribution to improving financial sustainability. The areas